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Signs and Symptoms of Anemia

Signs and Symptoms of Anemia

Eshealthtips.com – Many people don’t realize that they may be suffering from anemia. A person with anemia may feel tired and run down all the time. They may have a fast heartbeat, pale skin, and cold hands and feet. They may also have trouble thinking clearly. While mild anemia may go unnoticed, symptoms tend to get worse over time. If you suspect that you might be suffering from anemia, visit your doctor as soon as possible. Your doctor may order additional tests to rule out other diseases and conditions.

Physical Examination to Evaluate Health

A physical examination is critical in the diagnosis of anemia. The health care provider will ask you about your medical history, including the color of your urine and stool, any previous symptoms, and any medications you take. Your doctor may also ask about your occupation, family history, and social habits. A physical examination may be done to evaluate your overall health and identify any signs of fatigue, paleness, or a swollen spleen.

Hemolytic anemia occurs when the body destroys red blood cells in the blood. The process of hemolysis may be caused by a number of different factors, including infections, autoimmune diseases, or a faulty immune system. When hemolytic anemia occurs, your body will produce less red blood cells, which means your body isn’t getting the nutrients it needs. You may be given antibiotics or an anti-inflammator drug to treat your anemia.

A physician can also check your red blood cell count and hemoglobin, which is a key component of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is the oxygen-carrying protein in the blood. A low red blood cell count can be caused by increased loss of blood or decreased production of red blood cells in the bone marrow. Another test used to check the condition of red blood cells is the mean corpuscular volume, which measures the average size of a single red blood cell.

Various Symptoms Caused By Anemia

Another symptom of anemia is fatigue. Iron deficiency can also cause fatigue, which means you will have less energy. When your body is lacking in hemoglobin, your body will need to work harder to move oxygen-rich blood around the body. This can lead to a number of different health conditions, and anemia can be a sign of a more serious underlying illness. In addition to the signs of fatigue, anemia can lead to other complications, including increased risk of cardiovascular disease, and can lessen the efficacy of medications.

A blood transfusion may help treat some anemia symptoms. A doctor can also administer red blood cells from a donor through a needle. Treatment can also involve the use of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents, which are laboratory-made versions of the hormone erythropoietin. These drugs tell the bone marrow to make more red blood cells. So, if you are suffering from anemia, it is important to seek medical care right away.

Some illnesses, including kidney failure, can cause anemia. Kidney disease interferes with the production of erythropoietin, which signals the bone marrow to produce new red blood cells. Additionally, chemotherapy can impair the production of red blood cells. The treatment for anemia depends on the underlying cause. Chronic anemia may go undetected for many years, resulting in the disease advancing to the advanced stages.

Recommend for Stabilizing Iron Supplement

Common symptoms of anemia include shortness of breath, chest pain, numbness in the hands and feet, and pallor. A person suffering from anemia may also have brittle nails, swollen tongue, cracks in the sides of the mouth, and pale skin. They may also experience a low appetite, cold hands and feet, or frequent infections. A doctor can recommend an iron supplement if your symptoms persist.

Foods rich in iron include lean red meat, liver, fish, lentils, and soy products. Dark green leafy vegetables, eggs, and dried fruits are also good sources of iron. Some foods also contain vitamin B12 or folic acid. A person with anemia should take vitamin C and plenty of water, as these are key to the production of hemoglobin. If you do exercise, make sure to discuss it with your healthcare provider.

There are also many causes of anemia. Heart problems, infections, and medications can cause B12 deficiency. Infections or certain foods can interfere with the absorption of vitamin B12. The effects of anemia on the nervous system can vary, but if you are having any of these symptoms, you should contact your physician for an accurate diagnosis. These may be the first signs and symptoms of anemia. A complete blood count should be done in order to rule out other diseases.

Reference:

Pearson, Howard A., Robert Vinson, and Richard T. Smith. “Pernicious anemia with neurologic involvement in childhood: Report of a case with emphasis on dangers of folic acid therapy.” The Journal of Pediatrics 65.3 (1964): 334-339.

PEARSON, Howard A.; VINSON, Robert; SMITH, Richard T. Pernicious anemia with neurologic involvement in childhood: Report of a case with emphasis on dangers of folic acid therapy. The Journal of Pediatrics, 1964, 65.3: 334-339.

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